فضل التسمية والبسملة

[AWHID]

فضل التسمية والبسملة




بسم الله - بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
ندب الشارع إلى التسمية عند كل فعل كالأكل والشرب والنحر والجماع والوضوء والدخول والخروج إلى غير ذلك من الأفعال. قال ابن السكيت: بَسْمَلَ الرجل، إذا قال بِسْمِ الله. يقال: قد أكثرت من البَسْمَلَةِ، أي من قول بِسْمِ الله. الصحاح في اللغة ، وفي معجم لغة الفقهاء البسملة قول ً بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم .

يقول الشيخ صالح بن عبد العزيز آل الشيخ في أحْكَـام ُالهَـدْيِ والأضَاحِي هناك فرق بين قولنا التسمية والبسملة، البسملة هو منحوت من بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم، أما التسمية هو قول بسم الله.


بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ: آية في سورة الفاتحة على خلاف بين أهل العلم ، فعن أبي هريرة قال : قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم : " الحمد لله رب العالمين سبع آيات : بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إحداهن ، وهي السبع المثاني والقرآن العظيم وهي أم الكتاب ، وفاتحة الكتاب. البيهقى (2/376 ، رقم 3771) . والطبرانى فى الأوسط (5/208 ، رقم 5102) .

وجزء من آية في سورة النمل "إِنَّهُ مِنْ سُلَيْمَانَ وَإِنَّهُ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ (30)" .

التسمية : يقول الله تعالى: " ولَا تَأْكُلُوا مِمَّا لَمْ يُذْكَرِ اسْمُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ وَإِنَّهُ لَفِسْقٌ وَإِنَّ الشَّيَاطِينَ لَيُوحُونَ إِلَى أَوْلِيَائِهِمْ لِيُجَادِلُوكُمْ وَإِنْ أَطَعْتُمُوهُمْ إِنَّكُمْ لَمُشْرِكُونَ (121) ". [الأنعام]. إن التسمية واجبة؛ باسم الله وجوبا يعني: واجبة، لفظة بسم الله واجبة لا يتهاون بها، وأما كلمة: الله أكبر، فهي مستحبة ليست واجبة فإنما يقولها استحبابا، ولا يقول: بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم؛ لأن المقام ليس مقام رحمة. ما دام أنه مقام ذبح لهذا الحيوان ، فلا يناسب الرحمن الرحيم." شرح الروض المربع الشيخ ابن جبرين"

ويقول سبحانه :" وَقَالَ ارْكَبُوا فِيهَا بِسْمِ اللَّهِ مَجْرَاهَا وَمُرْسَاهَا إِنَّ رَبِّي لَغَفُورٌ رَحِيمٌ (41)" [هود].

وعن عائشة رضي الله عنها أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال : « إذا أكل أحدكم فليذكر اسم الله تعالى ، فإن نسي أن يذكر اسم الله تعالى في أوله فليقل : بسم الله أوله وآخره » . رواه أبو داود ( 3767 ) ، وابن ماجه ( 3264 ) .


ويقول صلى الله عليه وسلم « مَنْ قَالَ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الَّذِى لاَ يَضُرُّ مَعَ اسْمِهِ شَىْءٌ فِى الأَرْضِ وَلاَ فِى السَّمَاءِ وَهُوَ السَّمِيعُ الْعَلِيمُ ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ لَمْ تُصِبْهُ فَجْأَةُ بَلاَءٍ حَتَّى يُصْبِحَ وَمَنْ قَالَهَا حِينَ يُصْبِحُ ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ لَمْ تُصِبْهُ فَجْأَةُ بَلاَءٍ حَتَّى يُمْسِىَ ».رواه أبو داود

وعن أنس بن مالك رضي الله عنه أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال : « إذا خرج الرجل من بيته ، فقال : بسم الله ، توكلت على الله ، لا حول ولا قوة بالله ، قال : يقال حينئذ : هديت وكفيت ووقيت ، فيتنحى عنه الشيطان ، فيقول شيطان آخر : كيف لك برجل قد هدي وكفي ووقي » . رواه أبو داود ( 5095 ) ، والترمذي ( 3426 ) .

وعَنْ جَابِرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ إِذَا اسْتَجْنَحَ اللَّيْلُ أَوْ قَالَ جُنْحُ اللَّيْلِ فَكُفُّوا صِبْيَانَكُمْ فَإِنَّ الشَّيَاطِينَ تَنْتَشِرُ حِينَئِذٍ فَإِذَا ذَهَبَ سَاعَةٌ مِنْ الْعِشَاءِ فَخَلُّوهُمْ وَأَغْلِقْ بَابَكَ وَاذْكُرْ اسْمَ اللَّهِ وَأَطْفِئْ مِصْبَاحَكَ وَاذْكُرْ اسْمَ اللَّهِ وَأَوْكِ سِقَاءَكَ وَاذْكُرْ اسْمَ اللَّهِ وَخَمِّرْ إِنَاءَكَ وَاذْكُرْ اسْمَ اللَّهِ وَلَوْ تَعْرُضُ عَلَيْهِ شَيْئًا). صحيح البخاري

ويقول صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَوْ أَنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ إِذَا أَتَى أَهْلَهُ قَالَ بِاسْمِ اللَّهِ اللَّهُمَّ جَنِّبْنَا الشَّيْطَانَ وَجَنِّبْ الشَّيْطَانَ مَا رَزَقْتَنَا فَقُضِيَ بَيْنَهُمَا وَلَدٌ لَمْ يَضُرُّهُ. صحيح البخاري

وقال صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لعمر بن أبي سلمة: يَا غُلَامُ سَمِّ اللَّهَ وَكُلْ بِيَمِينِكَ وَكُلْ مِمَّا يَلِيكَ . رواه البخاري

وفي الحديث يقول صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وسلم: « إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ يَسْتَحِلُّ الطَّعَامَ أَنْ لاَ يُذْكَرَ اسْمُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ ».صحيح مسلم

و عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِى الْعَاصِ الثَّقَفِىِّ أَنَّهُ شَكَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَجَعًا يَجِدُهُ فِى جَسَدِهِ مُنْذُ أَسْلَمَ. فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم « ضَعْ يَدَكَ عَلَى الَّذِى تَأَلَّمَ مِنْ جَسَدِكَ وَقُلْ بِاسْمِ اللَّهِ ثَلاَثًا وَقُلْ سَبْعَ مَرَّاتٍ أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ وَقُدْرَتِهِ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا أَجِدُ وَأُحَاذِرُ ». صحيح مسلم

وروى ابن ماجة والترمذي عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رضي الله عنه قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى الله عَليْهِ وسَلَّمَ : سِتْرُ مَا بَيْنَ الْجِنِّ وَعَوْرَاتِ بَنِي آدَمَ , إِذَا دَخَلَ الْكَنِيفَ أَنْ يَقُولَ : بِسْمِ اللَّهِ.

والأحاديث التي يذكر فيها الحث على البسملة أكثر من أن تحصى .

[دائمة الذكر]

http://img525.imageshack.us/img525/1184/lm5lae96a075d3.png

http://www.qudsst.com/forum/uploaded/65172_Qudsst_fde34f4a79.gif
http://up3.up-images.com/up//uploads/images/images-8e48f1f43f.gif



جزاك الله كل خير

[karima.t]

بارك الله فيك

[صوفيا22]

machkour 3la mawdo3
jezak allaho khir

[the.edge]

day-to-day reality transcription home professionals (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/the-day-to-day-reality-of-transcription-from-home-professionals/)
seo freelance services boards actually free (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/seo-freelance-services-job-boards-that-actually-work-and-are-free/)
need succeed freelance consulting 2025 (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/what-you-need-to-succeed-in-freelance-consulting-in-2025/)
transition traditional online research (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/how-to-transition-from-traditional-job-to-online-research-jobs/)
mistakes hold back remote virtual events (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/15-mistakes-that-hold-you-back-in-remote-virtual-events-work/)
day-to-day reality blockchain freelance professionals (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/the-day-to-day-reality-of-blockchain-freelance-jobs-professionals/)
day-to-day reality remote interviews professionals (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/the-day-to-day-reality-of-remote-job-interviews-professionals/)
inside life full-time remote interviews freelancer (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/inside-the-life-of-a-full-time-remote-job-interviews-freelancer/)
transcription home find clients fast keep them (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/transcription-from-home-how-to-find-clients-fast-and-keep-them-coming/)
remote testing good students beginners (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/is-remote-qa-testing-good-for-students-and-beginners/)
need succeed remote translation 2025 (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/what-you-need-to-succeed-in-remote-translation-work-in-2025/)
freelance app development boards actually free (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/freelance-app-development-job-boards-that-actually-work-and-are-free/)
mistakes hold back remote product management (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/3-mistakes-that-hold-you-back-in-remote-product-management-work/)
lessons learned year doing transcription home (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/lessons-learned-after-1-year-doing-transcription-from-home/)
voice-over remote gigs real examples (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/how-much-can-you-make-in-voice-over-remote-gigs-real-examples/)
mistakes hold back remote recruiting (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/3-mistakes-that-hold-you-back-in-remote-recruiting-work/)
companies hiring online accounting experts (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/why-companies-are-hiring-more-online-accounting-experts/)
day-to-day reality online accounting professionals (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/the-day-to-day-reality-of-online-accounting-professionals/)
stand virtual customer onboarding professional (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/20-tips-to-stand-out-as-a-virtual-customer-onboarding-professional/)
voice-over remote gigs find clients fast keep (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/voice-over-remote-gigs-how-to-find-clients-fast-and-keep-them-coming/)
lessons learned year doing freelance podcast production (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/lessons-learned-after-1-year-doing-freelance-podcast-production/)
must-have tools anyone working remote content creation (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/must-have-tools-for-anyone-working-in-remote-content-creation/)
ultimate checklist start career remote product management (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/ultimate-checklist-to-start-your-career-in-remote-product-management/)
need succeed remote interviews 2025 (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/what-you-need-to-succeed-in-remote-job-interviews-in-2025/)
inside life full-time freelance consulting freelancer (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/inside-the-life-of-a-full-time-freelance-consulting-freelancer/)
mistakes hold back freelance consulting (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/7-mistakes-that-hold-you-back-in-freelance-consulting-work/)
need succeed remote content creation 2025 (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/what-you-need-to-succeed-in-remote-content-creation-in-2025/)
avoid pitfalls when starting freelance video editing (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/avoid-these-pitfalls-when-starting-in-freelance-video-editing/)
makes great blockchain freelance resume 2025 (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/what-makes-a-great-blockchain-freelance-jobs-resume-in-2025/)
niches within remote recruiting explore (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/top-niches-within-remote-recruiting-you-should-explore/)
inside life full-time remote content creation freelancer (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/inside-the-life-of-a-full-time-remote-content-creation-freelancer/)
transcription home good students beginners (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/is-transcription-from-home-good-for-students-and-beginners/)
avoid pitfalls when starting online accounting (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/avoid-these-pitfalls-when-starting-in-online-accounting/)
online research find clients fast keep them (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/online-research-jobs-how-to-find-clients-fast-and-keep-them-coming/)
must-have tools anyone working freelance podcast production (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/must-have-tools-for-anyone-working-in-freelance-podcast-production/)
companies hiring voice-over remote gigs experts (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/why-companies-are-hiring-more-voice-over-remote-gigs-experts/)
avoid pitfalls when starting remote testing (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/avoid-these-pitfalls-when-starting-in-remote-qa-testing/)
beginner pro remote recruiting 3-month plan (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/beginner-to-pro-in-remote-recruiting-a-3-month-plan/)
online research real examples (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/how-much-can-you-make-in-online-research-jobs-real-examples/)
stand freelance coaching professional (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/12-tips-to-stand-out-as-a-freelance-coaching-professional/)
secrets building 6-figure income remote product management (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/secrets-to-building-a-6-figure-income-from-remote-product-management/)
companies hiring remote interviews experts (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/why-companies-are-hiring-more-remote-job-interviews-experts/)
freelance coaching find clients fast keep them (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/freelance-coaching-how-to-find-clients-fast-and-keep-them-coming/)
mistakes hold back remote testing (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/7-mistakes-that-hold-you-back-in-remote-qa-testing-work/)
lessons learned year doing freelance consulting (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/lessons-learned-after-1-year-doing-freelance-consulting/)
must-have tools anyone working remote product management (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/must-have-tools-for-anyone-working-in-remote-product-management/)
lessons learned year doing remote product management (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/lessons-learned-after-1-year-doing-remote-product-management/)
mistakes hold back virtual customer onboarding (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/7-mistakes-that-hold-you-back-in-virtual-customer-onboarding-work/)
transition traditional voice-over remote gigs (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/how-to-transition-from-traditional-job-to-voice-over-remote-gigs/)
blockchain freelance real examples (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/how-much-can-you-make-in-blockchain-freelance-jobs-real-examples/)
lessons learned year doing freelance coaching (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/lessons-learned-after-1-year-doing-freelance-coaching/)
remote product management real examples (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/how-much-can-you-make-in-remote-product-management-real-examples/)
niches within remote product management explore (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/top-niches-within-remote-product-management-you-should-explore/)
makes great voice-over remote gigs resume 2025 (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/what-makes-a-great-voice-over-remote-gigs-resume-in-2025/)
makes great remote testing resume 2025 (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/what-makes-a-great-remote-qa-testing-resume-in-2025/)
need succeed seo freelance services 2025 (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/what-you-need-to-succeed-in-seo-freelance-services-in-2025/)
avoid pitfalls when starting online research (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/avoid-these-pitfalls-when-starting-in-online-research-jobs/)
must-have tools anyone working remote translation (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/must-have-tools-for-anyone-working-in-remote-translation-work/)
must-have tools anyone working transcription home (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/must-have-tools-for-anyone-working-in-transcription-from-home/)
niches within freelance consulting explore (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/top-niches-within-freelance-consulting-you-should-explore/)
lessons learned year doing blockchain freelance (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/lessons-learned-after-1-year-doing-blockchain-freelance-jobs/)
day-to-day reality freelance consulting professionals (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/the-day-to-day-reality-of-freelance-consulting-professionals/)
transition traditional remote interviews (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/how-to-transition-from-traditional-job-to-remote-job-interviews/)
remote translation boards actually free (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/remote-translation-work-job-boards-that-actually-work-and-are-free/)
inside life full-time freelance podcast production freelancer (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/inside-the-life-of-a-full-time-freelance-podcast-production-freelancer/)
grow brand remote content creation specialist (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/how-to-grow-your-brand-as-a-remote-content-creation-specialist/)
beginner pro online accounting 3-month plan (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/beginner-to-pro-in-online-accounting-a-3-month-plan/)
stand remote content creation professional (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/10-tips-to-stand-out-as-a-remote-content-creation-professional/)
companies hiring seo freelance services experts (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/why-companies-are-hiring-more-seo-freelance-services-experts/)
makes great freelance consulting resume 2025 (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/what-makes-a-great-freelance-consulting-resume-in-2025/)
niches within online accounting explore (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/top-niches-within-online-accounting-you-should-explore/)
online accounting boards actually free (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/online-accounting-job-boards-that-actually-work-and-are-free/)
must-have tools anyone working blockchain freelance (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/must-have-tools-for-anyone-working-in-blockchain-freelance-jobs/)
companies hiring remote translation experts (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/why-companies-are-hiring-more-remote-translation-work-experts/)
niches within freelance podcast production explore (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/top-niches-within-freelance-podcast-production-you-should-explore/)
niches within freelance app development explore (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/top-niches-within-freelance-app-development-you-should-explore/)
transition traditional freelance consulting (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/how-to-transition-from-traditional-job-to-freelance-consulting/)
companies hiring freelance app development experts (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/why-companies-are-hiring-more-freelance-app-development-experts/)
inside life full-time remote translation freelancer (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/inside-the-life-of-a-full-time-remote-translation-work-freelancer/)
voice-over remote gigs good students beginners (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/is-voice-over-remote-gigs-good-for-students-and-beginners/)
freelance podcast production good students beginners (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/is-freelance-podcast-production-good-for-students-and-beginners/)
day-to-day reality freelance coaching professionals (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/the-day-to-day-reality-of-freelance-coaching-professionals/)
companies hiring remote testing experts (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/why-companies-are-hiring-more-remote-qa-testing-experts/)
day-to-day reality voice-over remote gigs professionals (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/the-day-to-day-reality-of-voice-over-remote-gigs-professionals/)
need succeed remote virtual events 2025 (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/what-you-need-to-succeed-in-remote-virtual-events-in-2025/)
niches within remote testing explore (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/top-niches-within-remote-qa-testing-you-should-explore/)
ultimate checklist start career remote translation (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/ultimate-checklist-to-start-your-career-in-remote-translation-work/)
ultimate checklist start career freelance consulting (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/ultimate-checklist-to-start-your-career-in-freelance-consulting/)
need succeed online accounting 2025 (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/what-you-need-to-succeed-in-online-accounting-in-2025/)
mistakes hold back remote content creation (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/10-mistakes-that-hold-you-back-in-remote-content-creation-work/)
transition traditional remote legal (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/how-to-transition-from-traditional-job-to-remote-legal-work/)
need succeed freelance podcast production 2025 (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/what-you-need-to-succeed-in-freelance-podcast-production-in-2025/)
need succeed freelance video editing 2025 (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/what-you-need-to-succeed-in-freelance-video-editing-in-2025/)
ultimate checklist start career remote virtual events (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/ultimate-checklist-to-start-your-career-in-remote-virtual-events/)
inside life full-time seo freelance services freelancer (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/inside-the-life-of-a-full-time-seo-freelance-services-freelancer/)
stand online research professional (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/20-tips-to-stand-out-as-a-online-research-jobs-professional/)
niches within remote content creation explore (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/top-niches-within-remote-content-creation-you-should-explore/)
beginner pro transcription home 3-month plan (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/beginner-to-pro-in-transcription-from-home-a-3-month-plan/)
tech carry travelling (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/what-tech-do-you-carry-travelling/)
jibbled opened sheet aaaaaa ceo here (https://jobs.sahla-dz.com/just-jibbled-in-opened-my-sheet-aaaaaa-why-is-the-ceo-here/)